建筑英语章节测试课后答案2024春

第四章测试

1.Cost estimation for a project aims to provide the answers to a range of questions, including the following:
A:How much money do we need and when? B:What is cost of the single unit? C:How much profit can be made? D:What is the risk and how much money should be held in reserve? E:How many money does the total project cost? F:Are the subcontractors asking for a reasonable price?
答案:ABCDEF
2.A cost estimate establishes the baseline of the project cost at different stages of development of the project.
A:对 B:错 3.In microeconomics, the relationship between the output of a process and the necessary resources is referred to as the production function.
A:对 B:错 4.A production function relates the amount or volume of output to the various inputs of labor, material and equipment.
A:错 B:对 5.Ideally, the allocation of joint costs should be causally related to the category of basic costs in an allocation process. In many instances, however, a causal relationship between the allocation factor and the cost item cannot be identified or may not exist.
A:错 B:对 6.In construction, which may be expressed by the relationship between the volume of construction and a factor of production such as labor or capital?
A:Unit cost of bill of quantities. B:Empirical cost inference C:Production function D:Allocation of joint costs 7.The basic idea in allocation of joint costs is that each expenditure item can be assigned to particular characteristic of the operation.
A:对 B:错 8.The relationship between the size of a building project (expressed in square feet) to the input labor (expressed in labor hours per square foot) is an example of______ for construction.
A:Production function B:Empirical cost inference C:Unit cost of bill of quantities. D:Allocation of joint costs 9.At the very early stage, ______ is usually made before the facility is designed, and must therefore rely on the cost data of similar facilities built in the past.
A:Screening estimates B:Engineer's estimates based on plans and specifications C:Detailed estimates D:Preliminary estimates 10.______ is made when the scope of work is clearly defined and the detailed design is in progress so that the essential features of the facility are identifiable
A:Engineer's estimates based on plans and specifications B:Detailed estimates C:Screening estimates D:Preliminary estimates