建筑英语答案2023秋

第四章测试

1.Cost estimation for a project aims to provide the answers to a range of questions, including the following:
A:How much profit can be made? B:How many money does the total project cost? C:Are the subcontractors asking for a reasonable price? D:How much money do we need and when? E:What is cost of the single unit? F:What is the risk and how much money should be held in reserve?
答案:ABCDEF
2.A cost estimate establishes the baseline of the project cost at different stages of development of the project.
A:对 B:错 3.In microeconomics, the relationship between the output of a process and the necessary resources is referred to as the production function.
A:对 B:错 4.A production function relates the amount or volume of output to the various inputs of labor, material and equipment.
A:错 B:对 5.Ideally, the allocation of joint costs should be causally related to the category of basic costs in an allocation process. In many instances, however, a causal relationship between the allocation factor and the cost item cannot be identified or may not exist.
A:对 B:错 6.In construction, which may be expressed by the relationship between the volume of construction and a factor of production such as labor or capital?
A:Empirical cost inference B:Production function C:Unit cost of bill of quantities. D:Allocation of joint costs 7.The basic idea in allocation of joint costs is that each expenditure item can be assigned to particular characteristic of the operation.
A:对 B:错 8.The relationship between the size of a building project (expressed in square feet) to the input labor (expressed in labor hours per square foot) is an example of______ for construction.
A:Allocation of joint costs B:Empirical cost inference C:Production function D:Unit cost of bill of quantities.