江西师范大学
第八章单元测试
  1. What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whether in the study of meaning( )is considered.

  2. A:practical usage
    B:speech act
    C:reference
    D:context

    答案:context

  3. ( )is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance.

  4. A:A locutionary act
    B:A perlocutionary act
    C:An illocutionary act
    D:A performative act

    答案:A perlocutionary act

  5. One of the contributions Searle has made is his classification of ( )acts.

  6. A:locutionary
    B:perlocutionary
    C:speech
    D:illocutionary

    答案:illocutionary

  7. The maxim of quantity requires: ( ).

  8. A:Do not say what you believe to be false.
    B:make your contribution as informative as required.
    C:Do not make contribution more informative than is required.
    D:Do not say that for which you lack adequate evidence.

    答案:make your contribution as informative as required.
    ###Do not make contribution more informative than is required.

  9. 4. Politeness Principle can be stated in such a way: Other things being equal, ()the expression of ()beliefs and ()the expression of()beliefs. ( )

  10. A:maximize, benefit, minimize, cost
    B:minimize, impolite, maximize, polite
    C:maximize, impolite, minimize, polite
    D:minimize, benefit, maximize, cost

    答案:minimize, impolite, maximize, polite

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