第五章单元测试
  1. Which of the following follows the principles of syntactic linearity ?( )

  2. A:Anticipation B:Preparation
    C:Chunking
    答案:Chunking
  3. What strategy is useful for translating the underlined parts?
    能不能尽快地把科学技术搞上去,这是关系到社会主义建设全局,关系到我们国家命运与前途的大问题。
    Can science and technology be pushed forward as quickly as possible? This question has a bearing on the socialist development as a whole and the destiny and future of our country. It is a question of vital importance. ( )

  4. A:Repetition.
    B:Omission. C:Addition. D:Chunking.
  5. 原文:贵州山川秀丽,气候宜人,资源丰富,人民勤劳,是西部最具有发展潜力的地区。
    译文:Guizhou boasts beautiful landscape, pleasant climate and abundant natural resources. Its people are hard-working. It is a province in western China wtih the greatest potential for development.
    By which principle was this text translated from Chinese to English?( )

  6. A:Repetition.
    B:Class shift.
    C:Chunking.
    D:Omission.
  7. Which of the following sentences doesn’t apply the principle of syntactic linearity?( )

  8. A:It is nevertheless many years since our two worlds first touched.
    但是,很久以前我们两个世界就开始接触了。
    B:The speed of integration in international trade of LDCs has been slow.
    最不发达国家融入国际贸易的速度很慢。
    C:I come to China at an important time.
    我到中国来访问,正逢一个重要的时刻。
    D:Aristotle, the greatest of the ancient Greek writers, had written a work containing all the knowledge of his time.
    亚里士多德是最伟大的古希腊作家,曾写过一部囊括同时代所有知识的著作。
  9. Why do we follow the principle of syntactic linearity? ( )

  10. A:Saving time.
    B:Saving interpreter's energy.
    C:Being more efficient.

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