第一章 Introduction:Introduction1.1What is Architecture:What is Architecture[单选题]Ralph Waldo Emerson was a well known American writer and philosopher.
1.2The Fundamental Principles of Architecture:The Fundamental Principles of Architecture
he said of Greek architecture as the flowering of geometry. Translated, Emerson was referring to elaboration of the Greek architecture and its mastery of order.选项:[对, 错]
[单选题]John Ruskin , a British author, poet and artist said of architecture: that the mere sight of it , may contribute to his mental health, power and pleasure. In other words, architecture is an inspiration and __________ .选项:[construction, rehabilitation, ambition, innovation]
[单选题]With these fundamental _________ of architecture, we can make a designed cup, spoon or tea kettle, we can design a flow of information on a website, we can figure out a plan for organizing space, we can have a man -made building for structure or we can accomplish a design for city, town , park or landscape.选项:[principles, imaginations, creations, conservations]
[多选题]The book named Ten Books on Architecture is a direct, and detailed introduction of architecture from ________, to architectural style, columns and orders as well as engineering and machinery.选项:[the city site selection, the general theory, architectural education, various building design principles]
[多选题]Vitruvius was the one who, invented the idea that all buildings should have three attributes of architecture: _______________.选项:[beauty, creation, strength, utility]
[单选题]The Ancient Greeks adopted the modular concept in their architecture systems , according to the proportions of the Classical Order. Translate the termthe proportions of the Classical Order into Chinese.选项:[古典柱式比例, 古代秩序比例, 古典秩序比例, 古代柱式比例]
[单选题]Ichnography is made by the proper successive proportions, through which we get outlines for the plan surfaces of buildings.选项:[错, 对]
[单选题]Orthography is a picture of the front of a building, set upright and properly drawn in the proportions of the future work. Translate the term orthography into Chinese.选项:[配景图, 正视图, 平面图, 透视图]
[单选题]_______ or perspective is the method of sketching a front with the sides, withdrawing into the back ground and the lines would all meet in the center of a circle选项:[Inchnography, Orthography, Ground plan, Scenography]
[单选题]Economy principle of architecture :(1)The proper management of materials and of site; a balance of cost and common sense.(2)Different kinds of dwellings should be suitable for different householders.选项:[对, 错]
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