第二章测试1.
What kind of sounds can we make, when the vocal cords are vibrating?
A:Vowels B:Voiced consonants C:Glottal stop D:Voiceless consonants
答案:AB
2.
Which one is different from the others according to manners of articulation?
A:[f] B:[z] C:[w] D:[v] 3.
Which of the following CANNOT be considered as a minimal pair?
A:but-put B:but-bat C:but-cut D:but-bus 4.
The sound /z/ can be described with “voiced, ________, alveolar”.
A:labiodental B:affricate C:fricative D:palatal 5.
In English, if three consonants cluster together at the beginning of a word, the combination could be the following EXCEPT ________.
A:[skw] B:[spl] C:[stj] D:[sks] E:[spr] 6.
A phoneme in one language or one dialect may be an allophone in another language or dialect.
A:错 B:对 7.
The speech sounds which are in complementary distribution are definitely allophones of the same phoneme.
A:错 B:对 8.
Broad Transcription is intended to symbolize all the possible speech sounds, including the minute shades.
A:错 B:对 9.
The initial sound of “peak” is aspirated while the second sound of “speak” is unaspirated. They are allophones.
A:错 B:对 10.
Phonetic similarity means that the allophones of a phoneme must bear some morphological resemblance.
A:错 B:对
